Zeitschrift für Pflanzenkrankheiten und Pflanzenschutz - Journal of Plant Diseases and Protection (2005) 112, 437-446

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E. Stefanic, I. Stefanic and A.J. Murdoch (2005)
Response of a weed community to different management practice in field bean
Zeitschrift für Pflanzenkrankheiten und Pflanzenschutz - Journal of Plant Diseases and Protection 112 (5), 437-446
Abstract: Weed control strategies for field beans were studied in North-eastern Croatia. This study focused on how different weed management practices affect weed community composition. The recommended pre-emergence herbicide application was compared to different treatments of post-emergence herbicide (broadcasted or banded over crop rows) and mechanical weed control in order to explore the response of a weed community to different management practice. Weed density data were used to compare total community densities by weed management strategies and to calculate diversity indices (Shannon's H', Shannon's E and Margalef's DMG). Data were analyzed using ANOVA and multivariate technique. Weed community structure was generally similar in the post-emergence herbicide treatments, which were dominated by a few species that had high relative abundance values, while most of the species were of lower abundance. Notable fluctuations in weed communities corresponded with variation in weather patterns and management practice.
(The abstract is excluded from the Creative Commons licence and has been copied with permission by the publisher.)
Database assignments for author(s): Edita Stefanic

Research topic(s) for pests/diseases/weeds:
environment - cropping system/rotation
control - general


Pest and/or beneficial records:

Beneficial Pest/Disease/Weed Crop/Product Country Quarant.


Convolvulus arvensis (weed) Beans (Phaseolus) Croatia
Galinsoga parviflora (weed) Beans (Phaseolus) Croatia
Sonchus arvensis (weed) Beans (Phaseolus) Croatia
Chenopodium album (weed) Beans (Phaseolus) Croatia
Solanum nigrum (weed) Beans (Phaseolus) Croatia
Sorghum halepense (weed) Beans (Phaseolus) Croatia
Ambrosia artemisiifolia (weed) Beans (Phaseolus) Croatia
Erigeron canadensis (weed) Beans (Phaseolus) Croatia
Silene latifolia (weed) Beans (Phaseolus) Croatia
Setaria pumila (weed) Beans (Phaseolus) Croatia
Achillea millefolium (weed) Beans (Phaseolus) Croatia
Lathyrus tuberosus (weed) Beans (Phaseolus) Croatia